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Improved Estimates of Glacier Change Rates at Nevado Coropuna Ice Cap, Peru

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Accurate quantification of rates of glacier mass loss is critical for managing water resources and for assessing hazards at ice-clad volcanoes, especially in arid regions like southern Peru. In these regions, glacier and snow melt are crucial dry season water resources. In order to verify previously reported rates of ice area decline at Nevado Coropuna in Peru, which are anomalously rapid for tropical glaciers, we measured changes in ice cap area using 259 Landsat images acquired from 1980 to 2014. We find that Coropuna Ice Cap is presently the most extensive ice mass in the tropics, with an area of 44.1 km2, and has been shrinking at an average area loss rate of 0.409 km2 a−1 (~0.71% a−1) since 1980. Our estimated rate of change is considerably lower than previous studies (1.4 km2 a−1 or ~2.43% a−1), but is consistent with other tropical regions, such as the Cordillera Blanca located ~850 km to the NW (~0.68% a−1). Thus, if glacier recession continues at its present rate, our results suggest that Coropuna Ice Cap will likely continue to contribute to water supply for agricultural and domestic uses until ~2120, which is nearly 100 years longer than previously predicted.

Kochtitzky, William H., Benjamin R. Edwards, Ellyn M. Enderlin, Jersy Marino, and Nelida Marinque. Improved Estimates of Glacier Change Rates at Nevado Coropuna Ice Cap, Peru. Journal of Glaciology 64, no. 244 (2018): 175-184. https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/journal-of-glaciology/article/improved-estimates-of-glacier-change-rates-at-nevado-coropuna-ice-cap-peru/AE2C29B25C4757967B2C6CEB8C918C33

©The Author(s) 2018. This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons. org/licenses/by/4.0/),which permits unrestricted re-use,distribution,and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Open Access publication of this article was made possible with grant support from Waidner-Spahr Library distributed through the Dickinson College Research & Development Committee.

Benjamin Edwards is a professor of Geosciences at Dickinson College.

This published version is made available on Dickinson Scholar with the permission of the publisher. For more information on the published version, visit Cambridge University Press's Website. https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/journal-of-glaciology/article/improved-estimates-of-glacier-change-rates-at-nevado-coropuna-ice-cap-peru/AE2C29B25C4757967B2C6CEB8C918C33


MLA citation style (9th ed.)

Kochtitzky, William Hardy, et al. Improved Estimates of Glacier Change Rates At Nevado Coropuna Ice Cap, Peru. . 2018. dickinson.hykucommons.org/concern/generic_works/d8b71648-0ddc-4293-a04c-9c4bfd768f16?q=2018.

APA citation style (7th ed.)

K. W. Hardy, E. B. R., E. E. M, M. Jersy, & M. Nelida. (2018). Improved Estimates of Glacier Change Rates at Nevado Coropuna Ice Cap, Peru. https://dickinson.hykucommons.org/concern/generic_works/d8b71648-0ddc-4293-a04c-9c4bfd768f16?q=2018

Chicago citation style (CMOS 17, author-date)

Kochtitzky, William Hardy, Edwards, Benjamin R. , Enderlin, Ellyn M., Marino, Jersy , and Marinque, Nelida . Improved Estimates of Glacier Change Rates At Nevado Coropuna Ice Cap, Peru. 2018. https://dickinson.hykucommons.org/concern/generic_works/d8b71648-0ddc-4293-a04c-9c4bfd768f16?q=2018.

Note: These citations are programmatically generated and may be incomplete.

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