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Cocito, Silvia, Maja Novosel, Zoran Pasarić, and Marcus M. Key, Jr. Growth of the Bryozoan Pentapora Fascialis (Cheilostomata, Ascophora) Around Submarine Freshwater Springs in the Adriatic Sea. Linzer Biologie Beiträge 38, no. 1 (2006): 15-24.

Colony growth, size and mortality of the bryozoan Pentapora fas ci alis (Cheilostomata, Ascophora) growing in the vicinity of submarine freshwater springs at Grmac (north-eastern Adriatic Sea) have been analysed. Throughout a one year period (June 2002 - June 2003), repeated measurements of length and width of the living and necrotic parts of six colonies tagged with a steel stick were made. Notwithstanding the sharp variability of colony sizes recorded, P. fascialis mainly grew during the colder months (October to March) which coincide with the springs' highest discharge. A mean growth rate of 9.8 cm per year (± 4.0) was estimated. Numerous events of colony necrosis and fragmentation, maybe due to fragility of the carbonate colony, occurred throughout the one year period.

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